ABSTRACT
Agriculture occupies a central place in Lao PDR's economy, yet the sector remains held back by a persistent combination of climate vulnerability, financial exclusion, and weak institutional capacity. Smallholder farmers, who make up the great majority of rural households, face serious...
ABSTRACT
Biodiversity underpins critical ecosystem services that support livelihoods, health, and the economy. However, Thailand’s biological resources are under increasing threat due to overexploitation, climate change, and insufficient financing. Despite being ranked 20th globally in terms of...
ABSTRACT
This paper gives an overview of the agricultural investment policy in Indonesia. It is particularly important due to the country’s heavy reliance on agriculture as a significant economic sector and its unique geographical and socio-economic context. Indonesia has an opportunity for...
ABSTRACT
The fertilizer subsidy policy has been implemented in Indonesia for five decades, namely from 1970 up to the present. This policy is essential to support agricultural development including food-security achievement. It is implemented dynamically and is disbursed every year. Recently,...
