Agricultural extension system

ABSTRACT Technology valuation offers basic data for technology transfer negotiations. To expedite technology transfers, outstanding technologies need to be invented, and transfer costs should be reasonable. One of the most important factors in commercializing a technology is the smooth procurement...
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ABSTRACT In Japan, a lot of agricultural producers are eager to develop new varieties of food and foliage plants. Several tools are available in Japan for protecting intellectual property rights related to plants, including plant variety registration (PVR), patents and trademarks. Among them, PVR...
3,855
135
ABSTRACT In general, there are two models of the technology commercialization in Indonesia; First, technology incubator approach; and second, cooperation in the form of direct license or non-technology incubator. In the first approach, the centers of commercialization and management of IPR...
4,486
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ABSTRACT Technology creation is a key element determining a country’s position in the competitive global arena. In Thailand, the intellectual property protection has been viewed as a tool for developed countries to gain business advantage over less developed countries. However, legislation...
4,707
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ABSTRACT R&D activities should be promoted and supported to foster invention-innovation outputs. Malaysia has indicated significant continuous growth of R&D activities [Government Expenditure on R&D in Proportion to the Countries Gross Domestic Products (GERD/GDP]. The relative...
4,022
184

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