US agricultural exports/imports threatened by Trump trade actions

Reuters
2025.02.04

U.S. President Donald Trump on Saturday ordered sweeping tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China and has threatened duties on goods from other nations, sparking concerns of trade retaliation from countries that import U.S. agricultural goods.

Additional levies of up to 25% on imports from Canada and 10% on Chinese goods are due to take effect as soon as Tuesday.

On Monday, Trump said he had paused a 25% duty on imports from Mexico for one month after Mexico agreed to reinforce its northern border with 10,000 National Guard members to stem the flow of illegal drugs, particularly fentanyl.

U.S. consumers could see prices rise for foodstuffs, from meat and dairy products to avocados and fresh fruits and vegetables as a result of tariffs, economists have said.

Retaliation from China, Canada and Mexico would hurt the $190 billion U.S. agricultural export sector. They are the top three markets for American farm products and imported a total of $94 billion in U.S. agricultural goods in 2023.

Retaliatory tariffs during Trump's first term resulted in around $27 billion in lost U.S. agricultural exports, including $25.7 billion in sales to China, according to Rabobank analysts.

Some Chinese soy buyers have rushed to secure U.S. supplies ahead of Trump's inauguration under a looming threat of tariffs.

Read more here.

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